Industry Valuation Benchmarks

Median valuation multiples across North American industries, updated weekly.

Updated Oct 25, 2026

Aerospace & Defense(18 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All183.2x21.8x32.9x12%15%12%25
>30% growth56.6x47x56.7x35%6%0%34
15–30%36.6x31x39.4x18%23%17%35
5–15%73.1x18.2x23.4x10%17%17%28
<5%32.3x12.9x18.4x2%14%9%11

Airlines, Airports & Air Services(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All30.9x7.7x10.7x4%11%4%11
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Apparel - Footwear & Accessories(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All51.8x9.6x13.8x10%23%13%29
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Apparel - Retail(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All32.7x18.8x27.2x7%16%11%17
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Asset Management(14 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All147.1x12.7x12.2x4%32%18%36
>30% growth————————
15–30%37.2x16x15.9x22%36%22%45
5–15%————————
<5%76.3x12.4x11.1x-8%38%11%0

Auto - Manufacturers(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All51x63.4x6.9x1%5%4%3
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%31x63.4x6.9x-1%9%6%5

Autos & Transportation(7 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All72x16.1x15.3x-1%9%6%4
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%52x16.1x15.3x-3%10%8%5

Banks(19 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All193x18x10.7x-1%23%20%19
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%132.1x14.5x10.5x-1%26%20%19

Banks - Diversified(10 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All108.2x20.8x14.2x-1%22%-1%-2
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%61.6x18.7x12.2x-1%21%-1%-2

Banks - Regional(9 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All92.6x12x10.3x0%26%20%21
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%72.5x10.1x10.3x-1%26%21%19

Beverages - Non-Alcoholic(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All53.1x21.9x17.8x8%22%15%30
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Biotech & Pharma(19 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All196.1x21.2x16.9x2%30%23%26
>30% growth36.1x28.4x28.5x45%22%20%70
15–30%————————
5–15%57.3x20.9x18.2x9%42%27%37
<5%104.5x17.1x12.6x1%27%23%24

Biotechnology(8 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All88x24.4x25.3x5%18%11%24
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%421.1x14.1x12.2x-20%-138%-55%-94

Chemicals - Specialty(4 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All46x19.6x25.6x2%21%14%16
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%46x19.6x25.6x2%21%14%16

Communication Equipment(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All57.9x26.3x32x19%28%21%33
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Computer Hardware(10 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All107.2x14.1x14.1x24%14%8%26
>30% growth49.3x10.2x6.8x127%23%4%60
15–30%39.4x43.5x35.8x19%12%6%24
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Consumer Products(16 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All162.9x15.6x19.8x4%22%15%21
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%43x23.2x22.1x9%23%15%24
<5%82.7x13.4x19x1%23%16%14

Copper(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All34.8x11.8x18x17%44%23%30
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Discount Stores(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All51.4x21.5x38.6x5%8%4%11
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%31.4x24.1x38.6x10%8%6%13
<5%————————

Drug Manufacturers - General(10 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All106.2x21.1x16.7x4%35%25%28
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%46.9x18.3x18.1x8%43%23%31
<5%53.8x21.2x15.2x1%27%24%25

Electrical Equipment & Parts(7 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All77x26.8x24.7x10%22%15%25
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%35.4x25.5x26.1x10%22%15%25
<5%————————

Engineering & Construction(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All33.1x24.7x26.1x20%11%7%27
>30% growth————————
15–30%33.1x24.7x26.1x20%11%7%27
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Entertainment(8 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All82.6x10x19.4x7%23%8%14
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%32.3x8.9x15.3x0%22%6%1

Financial - Capital Markets(9 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All96.9x12.6x13.5x19%48%0%17
>30% growth48.6x26.4x18.4x60%25%-65%-2
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Financial - Credit Services(9 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All92.7x19.1x16.2x16%29%24%40
>30% growth————————
15–30%44.7x21.3x23.3x25%26%32%54
5–15%34.2x9.1x16.2x11%49%28%40
<5%————————

Financial - Data & Stock Exchanges(8 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All88.6x19.2x22.5x9%52%40%48
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%78.6x19.3x23x9%54%42%51
<5%————————

Financial Services(40 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All407x16x16.2x10%38%21%40
>30% growth78.2x20.1x16.7x67%26%0%55
15–30%96.7x16x18.7x22%36%24%46
5–15%147.1x16.4x19.9x9%49%37%44
<5%105.4x12.6x11.7x-3%33%15%11

Gambling, Resorts & Casinos(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All32.7x17.3x17x15%12%10%36
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Gold(6 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All67x8.2x18.1x43%68%34%68
>30% growth59.2x9x22.2x46%70%31%76
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Grocery Stores(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All31.2x11.1x20.4x5%11%7%12
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%31.2x11.1x20.4x5%11%7%12

Hardware, Equipment & Parts(8 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All85.8x26.7x24.3x20%23%14%28
>30% growth————————
15–30%45.1x26.7x24x22%15%4%29
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Household & Personal Products(6 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All63.4x18.7x23x2%20%16%17
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%43.4x15x19x0%23%17%16

Independent Power Producers(4 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All43.2x14.3x14.8x6%18%1%10
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Industrial - Machinery(8 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All85.3x18.8x22.4x1%20%17%18
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%63.9x18.2x19.6x0%20%14%13

Industrials(32 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All325.1x19.3x24.2x10%19%15%22
>30% growth69.9x69x50x36%8%0%36
15–30%46.8x31.2x37.5x19%23%18%36
5–15%123.2x18.5x24.4x10%19%15%24
<5%107.5x15.1x20.1x2%24%15%18

Information Technology Services(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All53.9x10.6x15.7x6%18%16%22
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Insurance(16 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All161.6x9x12.7x7%19%16%25
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%81.7x10.5x12.7x9%20%18%27
<5%61.2x8.7x11.8x-1%23%15%9

Insurance - Diversified(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All51.7x9.9x13.3x7%20%14%27
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%31.7x9.9x13.3x12%17%16%27
<5%————————

Insurance - Life(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All52.2x10.5x12.7x10%12%17%24
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Insurance - Property & Casualty(6 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All61.4x8.4x12.7x6%20%18%25
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%31.6x7.8x12.6x6%21%22%27
<5%————————

Internet Content & Information(9 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All95x25.2x23.9x15%15%18%28
>30% growth————————
15–30%46.5x26.5x23x19%26%17%42
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Medical - Devices(7 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All74x18.5x17.6x11%27%18%29
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%44.4x18.5x17.8x10%26%18%27
<5%————————

Medical - Diagnostics & Research(9 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All98.4x25.9x26.8x6%26%19%25
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%48.1x26.4x26.8x7%24%17%24
<5%47.7x25.9x28.9x3%29%21%22

Medical - Distribution(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All30.3x16.9x19.7x12%2%2%14
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%30.3x16.9x19.7x12%2%2%14
<5%————————

Medical - Healthcare Plans(6 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All60.4x13.7x14.3x12%4%3%15
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%50.5x13.7x15x11%4%3%14
<5%————————

Medical - Instruments & Supplies(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All53.4x15.3x19.2x10%31%13%21
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%33.4x15.3x19.2x10%21%13%21
<5%————————

Medical & Healthcare(24 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All245.5x18.6x20x10%24%16%25
>30% growth————————
15–30%33.6x17.1x13.6x19%28%17%37
5–15%143.9x18.4x18.5x10%23%16%23
<5%57x25.4x25.7x4%27%21%20

Oil & Gas(27 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All273.3x9.8x12.3x3%38%13%16
>30% growth44x9.8x12.5x65%51%23%94
15–30%33.9x10.6x15.9x24%38%28%52
5–15%66.2x12.4x17.8x9%49%17%27
<5%142.3x8.9x11.4x-5%23%9%5

Oil & Gas Equipment & Services(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All32.1x11x16.4x-2%18%11%11
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%32.1x11x16.4x-2%18%11%11

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production(7 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All73.3x6.8x11.6x8%53%21%22
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%33.3x6.2x11.6x-3%53%21%19

Oil & Gas Integrated(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All52.3x8.5x11.7x-5%27%13%6
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%52.3x8.5x11.7x-5%27%13%6

Oil & Gas Midstream(12 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All123.9x11.5x15.6x13%41%7%33
>30% growth————————
15–30%33.9x10.6x15.9x24%38%28%52
5–15%48x13.5x22.6x11%57%22%33
<5%31.9x10.9x12.3x0%17%5%5

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All31x9.8x8.1x-6%10%8%2
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%31x9.8x8.1x-6%10%8%2

Railroads(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All57.9x15.1x21.6x2%48%20%23
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%48.8x15.1x21.2x1%49%23%24

Regulated Electric(14 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All145.6x12.9x18.2x10%42%-13%-1
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%115.7x13.2x18.8x9%42%-13%-2
<5%————————

REIT - Healthcare Facilities(4 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All412.4x17.7x72.5x16%60%24%50
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

REIT - Industrial(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All313.4x18x31.5x3%68%56%63
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

REIT - Specialty(5 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All511.9x21.5x42.7x6%47%20%23
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%411.9x22.6x48.8x8%46%17%25
<5%————————

Restaurants(7 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All74.9x18.9x24.5x9%18%13%28
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%35.3x17.9x22.6x9%31%16%28
<5%————————

Retail(23 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All232.1x15.1x22.4x5%13%7%12
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%112.1x17.5x25x7%15%6%13
<5%102x12.8x20.2x3%13%8%12

Semiconductors(23 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All2314.2x31.9x26.2x23%32%24%47
>30% growth820x42.2x31x71%32%25%85
15–30%616.2x36.1x27.6x23%39%32%52
5–15%511.4x27.2x27.7x13%33%24%37
<5%46.6x23.5x21.7x0%27%15%13

Software(60 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All606.5x26.4x25.9x17%15%23%43
>30% growth79.1x26.7x48x56%17%18%50
15–30%278.2x34x29.8x22%8%22%46
5–15%195.3x25.8x19x12%18%28%38
<5%73.7x13x13.9x0%12%16%16

Software - Application(43 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All435.6x24.8x23.1x16%16%24%43
>30% growth59.1x26.7x30.9x39%16%18%50
15–30%177.1x34.5x28.9x20%13%22%46
5–15%154.7x21x18.9x11%21%28%38
<5%64x10.8x12.4x0%7%20%11

Software - Infrastructure(17 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All179.6x38x44.2x22%11%21%43
>30% growth————————
15–30%1011.2x27.8x44.7x23%6%22%45
5–15%48x58.9x41.9x13%10%26%39
<5%————————

Specialty Retail(13 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All132.8x17.5x25x6%15%11%18
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%82.6x16.3x23.7x7%18%5%12
<5%33.2x15.2x25.2x1%19%19%18

Telecom & Media(23 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All232.6x9.6x17.7x8%27%15%22
>30% growth————————
15–30%65.6x22.9x23x16%26%17%39
5–15%51.9x17x36.7x9%15%11%22
<5%102.2x5.4x9.4x0%31%10%11

Telecommunications Services(6 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All62.6x5.4x9x1%36%14%16
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%52.5x5.2x8.6x0%36%14%16

Travel & Leisure(11 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All114.9x17.9x22.6x9%26%13%28
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%75.1x14.5x21.6x9%31%16%28
<5%————————

Travel Services(4 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All44.8x12.5x13.9x10%32%23%33
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%44.8x12.5x13.9x10%32%23%33
<5%————————

Utilities(14 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All145.6x12.9x18.2x10%42%-13%-1
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%115.7x13.2x18.8x9%42%-13%-2
<5%————————

Waste Management(3 companies)

CohortCountEV/RevEV/EBITDAFwd P/EGrowthEBITDA MarginFCF MarginRule of 40
All35x15.1x27.9x7%31%19%25
>30% growth————————
15–30%————————
5–15%————————
<5%————————

Benchmarks are medians across companies in the ClarvenAI universe, grouped by industry and revenue-growth cohort (cohorts with fewer than 3 companies show “—”). For informational purposes only — not investment advice.